Dental Diseases
Dental Diseases: How to Maintain a Healthy Smile
Like any other organ in our body, teeth can become diseased. In some cases, dental diseases are congenital anomalies. However, even if we are lucky to have healthy natural teeth, that doesn’t mean they will remain that way for life. Regular oral hygiene and a healthy diet are essential for preserving the health and beauty of teeth, but when neglected, teeth become prone to disease.
Prevention is key
The best way to prevent dental diseases is prevention. Regular check-ups every six months allow for early detection and treatment of potential issues. Cavities, the most common dental disease, are caused by bacteria that use sugars and starches from food, producing acids that erode tooth enamel. By the time you notice a cavity, it has already penetrated deep into the tooth and can cause severe damage.
The most common dental diseases
Besides cavities, other common dental diseases include pulpitis, gangrene, and complicated gangrene. Pulpitis is an inflammation of the nerve and is the most common cause of toothache. If cavities are not treated in time, they can spread to the dental pulp, causing intense and persistent pain. Tooth gangrene occurs when the dental nerve dies due to bacterial toxins, leading to an unpleasant odor and pain.
Treated teeth: Endodontic treatment
Endodontic treatment is the solution for dental diseases such as pulpitis and gangrene. Treated teeth are not dead teeth but cured teeth. The treatment involves cleaning, disinfecting, and sealing the root canal, restoring the tooth’s functionality and preventing further infection.
Tooth reconstruction: Fillings and inlays
After removing cavities, the tooth is reconstructed with modern materials such as:
These materials restore the full functionality and natural appearance of the tooth. At Barjaktarević Clinic, the reconstruction of teeth damaged by cavities is most often performed with ceramic inlays and onlays using CadCam technology, ensuring precision and durability.
Modern approach to dental treatment
All procedures at Barjaktarević Clinic are performed under local anesthesia, meaning they are completely painless. In special cases, general anesthesia or sedation is used. Our dentists are trained in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of dental diseases, ensuring that each patient receives the best possible care.
